Formula pattern of "constitution-disease-syndrome" as a basis to explore the related prescriptions of qi-deficiency constitution
TCM Constitutions|更新时间:2023-02-03
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Formula pattern of "constitution-disease-syndrome" as a basis to explore the related prescriptions of qi-deficiency constitution
Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese MedicineVol. 46, Issue 1, Pages: 87-92(2023)
作者机构:
1.河南中医药大学 郑州 450046
2.北京中医药大学国家中医体质与治未病研究院
3.中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所
作者简介:
LI Lingru, Ph. D. , Researcher, Doctoral Supervisor. Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No.11, Beisanhuan Donglu Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029. E-mail: lilingru912@163.com
基金信息:
National Natural Science Foundation of China(81874413);National key R&D Project(2022YFC2010104);The Seventh Batch of National Traditional Chinese Medicine Experts Academic Inheritance Project of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine
WANG Xueke, LI Tianxing, LI Lingru. Formula pattern of "constitution-disease-syndrome" as a basis to explore the related prescriptions of qi-deficiency constitution[J]. Journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine, 2023, 46(1): 87-92.
DOI:
WANG Xueke, LI Tianxing, LI Lingru. Formula pattern of "constitution-disease-syndrome" as a basis to explore the related prescriptions of qi-deficiency constitution[J]. Journal of beijing university of traditional chinese medicine, 2023, 46(1): 87-92. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2023.01.014.
Formula pattern of "constitution-disease-syndrome" as a basis to explore the related prescriptions of qi-deficiency constitution
Based on the diagnosis and treatment thought of "constitution identification-disease identification-syndrome differentiation"
we have systematically analyzed the physiological and pathological characteristics
common pathogenesis and syndromes of qi-deficiency constitution. The result highlight that qi has a series of functions
including transportation
defense
qi transformation
lifting
promotion
and nutrition. In the event that the qi deficiency constitution is not properly regulated
six major types of pathogenesis can commonly occur; these include abnormal spleen and stomach transport and transformation
muscle surface instability
clearing yang without rising
qi depression
large intestine conduction failure
and heart and spleen loss. This may be accompanied by various syndromes
such as endogenous dampness
phlegm block qi stagnation
dampness overflowing
food stagnation
external deficiency and spontaneous sweating
external deficiency and blood paralysis
rheumatism
damp-heat suppressing yang
yin-fire flaming up
qi-jin injury
middle qi sinking
spleen deficiency sinking
atmospheric sin-king
constipation due to qi deficiency
and deficiency of both qi and blood. Further
based on the idea of systemic disease (syndrome) and body system prescription (medicine) and taking the common pathogenesis of qi-deficiency constitution as the key link
we reanalyzed 14 related prescriptions with the formula pattern of "body-disease-syndrome" to systematically expound the qi-deficiency constitution. We provide a summary of the commonalities and individual laws of related prescriptions
the commonly used body-regulating drugs for qi-deficiency constitution
and the commonly used additions and subtractions for diseases and syndromes. This work serves to provide a clearer overall picture of prescription selection and medication for common pathogenesis of qi-deficiency constitution
which will improve the flexibility of prescribing drugs.