最新刊期
      卷 0 ， 期 4 ， 1999
      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：黄栀花口服液来源于北京中医药大学著名中医药学专家颜正华教授经验方。我们应用此药治疗小儿上呼吸道感染３０例，效果满意，现报告如下。１临床资料全部病例６０例，随机分为黄栀花组３０例，其中男１７例，女１３例；迪康感冒组３０例，男１５例，女１５例。两组病程、...  
        关键词：黄栀花口服液;上呼吸道感染;清热解毒   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：证候是疾病某一发展阶段病因、病理、病位、病势的综合表现，辨证是中医学所独特的认识疾病，诊断治疗疾病的途径和方法。因此，对证候进行深入研究，具有十分重要的理论意义和实用价值。１９９２年以来，我们在原来工作的基础上，承担并完成了“八五”国家科技攻关项目“...  
        关键词：中医证候学;中风病;诊断标准;科研思路   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：中药血清药理学是为了研究复方药物离体实验而诞生的学科，是近年来中药药理研究中的热门话题，也是中药复方研究中所采用的重要实验方法之一。目前该方法在实际应用中还存在许多问题，这些问题困扰了我们的实验设计和研究。经过我们在实验中的探索和实际应用，提出几点不...  
        关键词：中药复方;血清药理学;特点;优势   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：cases （for standard） were chosen out of 120 000 random cases of discharged patients in 1994 from 88 TCM hospitals in China. 1 027 TCM syndrome diagnoses names were found by statistic analysis. By chart we listed in sequence the numbers of the cases occupied by each diagnosis, then got a representative distribution data of the in patients TCM syndrome diagnoses from representative TCM hospitals in China. This is significant for academic and clinical practice to promote the TCM development.  
        关键词：National standard;TCM syndrome;distribution;diagnosis   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：《中藏经》旧题汉·华佗撰，成书年代不详。全书分为医论和方药两大部分，其中方药部分漏洞百出，显系伪托。但其医论部分亦问题较为复杂，其中真伪杂糅，给考证工作带来了一定的困难。笔者认为，对该书医论部分的内容应分别处理，不宜统而论之。故此本文拟先对医论部分中...  
        关键词：中藏经;脏腑辨证;考据   
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      • Xie Ming
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Based on the principle of “syndrom therapeutic method formulae drug” that are closely linked to each other and “ principal assistant adjuvant guiding（PAAG）”as guide of forming prescription,the rule of choosing or composing prescription clinically was revealed in accordance with main links of forming prescription such as diffrentiating syndrom, establishing therapeutic method, choosing and modifying set formulae, deliberating drugs and the dosages, from the facts of applying set formulae in clinic. Choosing prescription directlly is conditioned by consiliency of pathogenesis between what indicated in the set formulae and the syndrom of present disease while based on principle of forming prescription such as PAAG and the experience about combining various drugs. It is very necessary for a doctor to recognize pathogenesis of set formula indication, especially progressive pattern of disease and latent pathogenesis of syndrome, comprehend the link of inherent connection among some set formulae and know well the research achivement of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine so as to raise the level of using set formula. It is also important to fully utilize the feature of drugs with more effective, specially functional drug matches , regularity of dosage changing and technique of producing supplemental effects by properly combining drugs opposited to each other in property to increase effect of prescription. Combining skillfully more than one foumula may be an effecient way to forming prescription too.  
          
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：慢性肝炎发病率近几年呈逐年上升趋势，目前尚无特殊的治疗药物和方法，笔者自１９９６年起用益肝胶囊治疗慢性肝纤维化，现将临床初步观察结果报告如下。１资料与方法１１病例选择入选病例共９０例，均为慢性肝炎及早期肝硬化（Ａ级）患者。诊断标准参照第六届全国病毒...  
        关键词：益肝胶囊;慢性肝纤维化;疏肝活血;健脾益气   
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      • Xi Shifang
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Divide 40 Japanese large-earring white rabbits randomly into model group, large, medium, and small dosage of Shenxianshengmaiye （SXSM） group and Xinbao group. Create the model with sick sinus syndrome by external application of 20% methanal on the sino-atrial node. Observe the changes of heart rate and electro-physiological index of sinoatrial node. The results show that SXSM can markedly increase the sinus rhythm, shorten the sino-atrial conduction time （SACT） and sino-atrial reserve time （SART）. And the effect of large dosage group was more obvious than Xinbao group.  
        关键词：Shenxianshengmaiye;Sick sinus syndrome model;Heart rate;SACT;SART   
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      • Tang Yipeng
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：After repeated cerebral ischemia and reperfusion, 50 minutes later, the mouse intracerebral glutamic acid （Glu） and asparaginic acid （Asp） level increased, then the level of gamma aminobutyric acid （GABA） increased as well. Both large and small dose of Kangdaiheji （KDHJ） can inhibit the increase of Glu and Asp. A large dose of KDHJ can lower the GABA near to normal level. In 50 minutes to 7 days after creating the mouse model of which the acetylcholinesterase （AchE） activity was inhibited, KDHJ improved the AchE activity.  
        关键词：Cerebral ischemia reperfusion;Kangdaiheji;Glu;AchE;mouse   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：笔者自１９８６年以来采用熄风通络法治疗小儿癫痫，获得较理想的临床疗效。现将观察资料较全的３８例总结如下。１临床资料全部病例均系我院儿科门诊患儿。３８例患儿中男２１例，女１７例；年龄最小３岁，最大１５岁，其中６岁以下６例，６～１２岁２１例，１２岁以上者...  
        关键词：小儿癫痫;通络熄风法;专病专方   
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      • Kang Chunjie
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Using histochemical staining and quantitative technology, observe rat glycogen in the skeletal muscles, changes of the enzyme related with energy metabolism and effects of TCM compound prescription Xiaopiyishen oral fluid （XPYS） in the rat model. Results show that: the contents of rat glycogen and succinic dehydrogenase （SDH） were not remarkably changed, while the level of myoglobulin adenosine triphosphatase （M ATPase） decreased and LDH increased markedly. After the administration of XPYS and panaxoside, the content of glycogen and SDH was remarkably increased, which improved the decrease of M ATPase and increase of LDH caused by establishing the rat model. Compared with the effect of XPYS, panaxoside was more effective on increasing the content of M ATPase.  
        关键词：XiaoPiYiShen oral fluid;Chronically enchainedment;Skeletal muscles;Histochemistry;energy metabolism;rat   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：一切湿痰证均是二陈汤在临床上的适应证，“脾为生痰之源，肺为贮痰之器”。《名医方论》云：“二陈为治痰之妙剂，其于上下左右，无处不到，然只能治痰之标，不能治痰之本，痰本在脾在肾，治者详之”；《证治准绳》云：“善治痰者，不治痰而治气，气顺则一身津液亦随气而...  
        关键词：二陈汤;肺系疾病;湿痰证   
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      • Zhao Zhiguo
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Observe 58 patients’ nail fold microcirculation conditions. It was discovered that there existed apparent abnormal changes in the nail fold microcirculation, which was mainly expressed in the blood flow rate decreasing, apparent sympexis, etc. After taking TCM drugs with function of invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi , the deficiency of spleen-qi syndrome disappeared and the abnormal changes was corrected. This proved that the nail fold microcirculation can be taken as an objective index to assess the drugs’ effectiveness and the state of illness.  
        关键词：Deficiency of spleen qi;Nail fold microcirculation;Invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi;Clinical study   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：研制适用于中医临证及辅助教学的计算机模拟系统，创意于１９９１年９月，其基本构成共分为１０大系统。该项研究先后得到北京中医药大学基础医学院、国家中医药管理局、国家自然科学基金、国家教委博士点专项基金等的资助。到目前已经完成ＴＣＭＣＡＤＳ(中医临床辅助辨...  
        关键词：计算机;中医诊断;TCMCADS生成系统;脉诊客观诊断系统;舌诊学习系统   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：案１：穆某，女，５１岁，１９９７年４月初诊。高血压病史２０余年，患者于１ｄ前干活时自诉头晕，继而呕吐，神志不清送本院急诊室，头颅ＣＴ检查示脑干出血。血压３２／１３ｋＰａ，呼之不应，病情进行性加重，于住院第２天昏迷加深，血压１２／７ｋＰａ，额头汗出，呼...  
        关键词：生脉注射液;益气生津;救脱   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：靶向制剂系指一类能使药物浓集于靶器官、靶组织、靶细胞且疗效高、毒副作用小的靶向给药系统（ｔａｒｇｅｔｉｎｇｄｒｕｇｄｅｌｉｖｅｒｙｓｙｓｔｅｍ），为第四代药物剂型，且被认为是抗癌药的适宜剂型［１］。目前癌症仍是严重威胁人类生命的疾病。据报道全世界每年...  
        关键词：靶向制剂;作用特点;研究动态;中药复方;有效成分;综述   
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      • Sun Xiuhua
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Use orthogonal design Lg （3 4） to screen out the best extraction condition. Assaytheabsorbanceof icariin which is an ingredient of lonspur epimedium, the principal drug in the granule. The transference rate of icariin was 71.2%. It proved the rationality of the optimum seeked extraction technology.  
        关键词：GuJian granules;extraction technology;Icariin;orthogonal design   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：To assay the contents of coptisine respectively in Huanglian and the medicinal pair Huanglian with Ejiao through high efficiency capillary electrophoresis. Taking 15 25 minutes as reserving time, strychnine as internal labeling, and 0.05M sodium tetraborate （ph=7.0）: methanol （85:15） as balanced solution. Results showed that the content of coptisine in the medicinal pair decreased.  
        关键词：High efficiency capillary electrophoresis;Huanglian;medicinal pair;Coptisine   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：mice models with vascular dementia （VD） were divided into 4 groups and administered respectively with 0.9% NS, TongMaiYiZhi capsule （TMYZ） and hydergine. Observe their behaviors in step-down avoidance test and water-maze test. Results: The mouse’s performance in the water labyrinth was obviously affected. The whole distance swimming time was prolonged and mistakes increased. TMYZ can improve the above indice and there was remarkable difference in statistics. It proved that TMYZ could strengthen the mouse in learning and memory.  
        关键词：TongMaiYiZhi capsule;vascular dementia;Cerebral ischemic reperfusion;learning and memory;mouse   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：To discuss the two types of TCM syndrome of liver’s dysfunction in promoting the free movement of qi , which are stagnation of liver qi and adverse flow of liver qi , on the intestinal absorption of experimental animal model. By the enzyme histochemical and electric microscopic technique, it was proved that the intestinal myoelectric activity, enzyme activity and ultrastructure of absorptive cell of the TCM syndrome were all lower than the normal group, and the group of liver qi stagnation was markedly lower than the liver qi adverse flow group.  
          
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：１适应症①能受孕，但孕至４０～５０ｄ自然流产者；②夫妇同居１年以上，除外男方因素，女方不孕者；③无排卵型不孕者。以上３类患者，均具有肾虚、气血两虚的症状。２治疗方法自拟种子葆真汤治疗，处方：巴戟天１０ｇ，山萸肉１５ｇ，熟地２０ｇ，鹿胶珠２０ｇ，小茴香...  
        关键词：种子葆真汤;不育不孕症;补肝肾;专方专药   
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      • Yang Bing
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Using Fura Ⅱ technique, examine the concentration of free calcium in rat celiac polymorphonuclear neutrophile granulocyte （PMN） under aseptic inflammation condition and the effect of bitter principles B of the Chinese lantern plant on it. Results: In resting state, the [Ca 2+ ] in PMN was 319.43+189.05nmol/L, the activation by zymosan could increase the [Ca 2+ ] remarkably, P<0.05. The Chinese medicine can inhibit the increase of [Ca 2+ ]. Differences between the groups were apparent, P<0.05. The feasibility of using Fura Ⅱ to examine [Ca 2+ ] in PMN was discussed as well and it proved that the Chinese Medicine could inhibit [Ca 2+ ].  
          
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：王永炎教授首倡化痰通腑法治疗急性期中风病。经规范的（前瞻、随机、对照）临床研究和多年临床应用验证提示，化痰通腑法治疗脑血管病急性期痰热腑实证，对于改善病人意识状态、缓解病情加重的趋势和减轻偏瘫的病损程度具有较好效果。本文拟对王永炎教授应用化痰通腑法的...  
        关键词：化痰通腑法;中风病;痰热腑实证   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：目前国内外许多学者［１］认为难治性癫痫是指诊断准确，先后单独应用２种以上的一线抗癫痫药物，且为最大耐受量，用药时间合理而治疗无效，且治疗无效的时间在２年以上者。大量研究结果表明，约有７０％～８０％的癫痫患者用药治疗可获得长期缓解，其余２０％～３０％则...  
        关键词：癫痫;病机;治疗.思考   
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      • Zhang Bing
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Through clinical observation on using Yinao granules on 32 cases of vascular dementia, it showed that the main symptoms were improved markedly, treatment excellent effective rate was 20%, effective rate was 54% and total effective rate was 74%. The hemerheology was remarkably improved compared with pre treatment condition. There were not obvious changes in the routine analysis of blood, liver and renal function after the treatment. The clinical study initially proved the Yinao granules’ safety and reliable effect.  
        关键词：Yinao grnules;vascular dementia;clinical study   
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      • Rao Weiwen
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：To make a new method of content assay of the berberine hydrochloride tablet, take spectrophotometric method and HPLC assay and compare with iodometric method at the same time. Results: The specificity of spectrophotometric mehtod and HPLC assay is stronger and can check out the forged product, so they are more accurate and reliable.  
        关键词：berberine hydrochloride;Assaying;Spectrophotometric method;HPLC   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：缺盆既是一个中医的解剖部位，也是一个穴位名称。作为解剖部位是指锁骨上窝，作为穴位定位于：锁骨上窝中点下缘，距前正中线４寸。本穴从古至今都认为是足阳明胃经的穴位。笔者认为缺盆穴处相交会的经脉、经别、经筋较多，应视其为交会穴。其意义不是简单地增加一个交会...  
        关键词：针灸;腧穴;缺盆;特定穴;交会穴   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：１适应症经临床确诊为急性化脓性扁桃体炎的患儿，主要症状为：急性发热，咽痛，扁桃体充血肿大，有脓点，血白细胞总数及中性粒细胞增高等。２治疗方法给予黄栀花口服液口服，２～３岁每次５ｍＬ，４～６岁每次１０ｍＬ，７～１０岁每次１５ｍＬ，１１岁以上每次２０ｍＬ...  
        关键词：黄栀花口服液;化脓性扁桃体炎;药雾疗法   
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      • Peng Jianzhong
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：Dividing the experimental nephrolytic serum rat models into 3 groups: treatment group with cooling the blood and dissipating blood stasis method, group with kidney tonifying method and the blank control group, after filling for 8 weeks put them to death and then assay the hemorrheology indices of each group. The results show the hemorrheology indices of treatment group with cooling the blood and dissipating blood stasis method, which include whole blood viscosity, plasma comparing viscosity, hematocrit and fibrinogen content, are all markedly better than pathological group. The inter group comparison also differs greatly. But there is no obvious difference between the group with kidney tonifying method and the blank control group. It indicates that the TCM method of cooling the blood and dissipating blood stasis is more effective than the kidney tonifying method on improving the rat hemorrheology indices with experimental glomerulonephritis.  
        关键词：Cooling the blood and dissipating blood stasis;Kidney tonifying;Glomerulonephritis;hemorrheology;rat   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：女性不育症中由黄体功能不健（ＬＰＤ）所致者，其患病率为１０％～２０％，成为９０年代研究热点之一［１］。夏桂成教授的妇孕Ⅰ号方治疗ＬＰＤ不育症的临床研究，为江苏省中医管理局科研立项课题，在此同时我们将妇孕Ⅰ号颗粒剂型与汤剂进行了临床观察与对比分析，结果...  
        关键词：妇孕Ⅰ号;黄体功能异常;不育症   
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      • Wang Yaoxian
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：A diabetes rat model was establisbed by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. Observe the effects of Zhixiaotongmaining on the glomerular morphologic changes. The results show that: Compared to the normal control group, there are markedly increase of glomerular basement membrane width （GBMW）, average mesentery area , average glomeruluar sectional area, , glomerular diameter and volume in the deabetes group, among which the model group is most remarkable, the western medicine group is second to it and the Chinese medicine group is the lest remarkable. So controlling nephrohypertrophy, modifying GBM widening and inhibiting mesentery proliferation are the main mechanism of action.  
        关键词：Zhixiaotongmaining;Experimental diabetes;Glomerular morphology;quantitative analysis;rats   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：急性上呼吸道感染是小儿常见疾病，特别在冬春季约占儿科门诊的６０％～８０％。其病原微生物主要为病毒，早期大量使用抗生素不仅无助于疾病的恢复，有时还会引起一系列药物副作用。笔者自１９９８年１月～１９９９年３月采用黄栀花口服液治疗小儿上呼吸道感染１８０例，...  
        关键词：黄栀花口服液;上呼吸道感染;清热解毒;抗病毒   
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        发布时间：2021-09-15
      • Hu Limin
        Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：To study the anatrophic function of TCM compound prescription Wushenfang , a rat model under fatigue and stress condition was created by forced running and plantar electrostimulation. Treatment group was administered with Wushenfang decoction by stomach perfusion, the juvenile group, blank group with the same age and Vitamin E group as the control groups. Observe the erythrocyte deformability and the change of platelet aggregation rate. Results: in the model group, the erythrocyte deformability decreased and the platelet aggregation rate increased markedly, which was apparently distinct from the blank group, while in the Wushenfang group the changes above ameliorated. It suggested that Wushenfang can markedly improve the hemorrheological changes of presenium rat under fatigue and stress condition.  
        关键词：Wushenfang;Fatigue;Stress;hemorrheology;rat   
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        发布时间：2021-09-15
      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：由王琦教授任主编、秦国政博士任副主编的《王琦男科学》一书，历经５年编纂，目前已由河南科学技术出版社出版。从王琦等主编第一部男科学专著《中医男科学》出版至今，时间已跨越１０年。１０年来，中医男科学由学科的建立，至学科体系的不断完善，取得了可喜发展。与中...  
        关键词：书评;男科学;学术专著   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：１强直性脊柱炎刘某，女，３８岁。初诊：１９９７年９月４日。主诉：胸骨、骶髂关节及四肢关节疼痛伴发热１个月。１个月前无明显诱因出现胸骨、骶髂及四肢关节疼痛，以骶髂关节疼痛最剧烈。髋关节僵硬，活动受限，站立坐下均需帮助，行走艰难。体温３７５～３８０℃...  
        关键词：强直性脊柱炎;益肾温阴;活血通脉;腹腔包块;健脾益肾;疏肝理气   
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        发布时间：2021-09-15
      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：糖尿病肾病（ＤＮ）是糖尿病严重的微血管合并症，一旦肾脏受累，病变常进行性发展直至肾功能衰竭。近年来笔者采用中西医结合疗法治疗ＤＮ５６例，与单纯西药组２８例对照，治疗组在缓解临床症状、降低蛋白尿、改善血液粘稠度、抗自由基损伤等方面疗效优于对照组，现小结...  
        关键词：糖尿病肾病;化湿祛瘀;中西医结合   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：To observe the improvement by XiaoPiYiShen oral fluid （XPYS） on symptoms of 43 patients with chronic fatigue syndrome （CFS）, take normal people as control group. Assess the patients and the normal people with measuring scales of fatigue, anxiety, depress and living event. Results:The patients compared with the normal people were in obvious depress and anxious state, the accumulative grades of the living event measuring scale was markedly higher as well. XPYS can improve the depressive and anxious state of CFS patients markedly, the total effective rate of clinical treatment reached 86.05%.  
        关键词：XiaoPiYiShen oral fluid;chronic fatigue syndrome;TCM Syndrome of stagnation of the liver-qi with deficiency of the spleen;clinical study   
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      • Vol. 0, Issue 4, (1999)
        摘要：在中风病的研究史上，自元代王履首次从病因学角度提出类中风以来，后世医家由于临床需要，不断从不同角度赋予过类中风不同的概念。都对当时中风病的进一步深入研究起到了积极的促进作用。同样，在ＣＴ、ＭＲＩ等神经影像技术飞速发展的今天，临床上许多不以传统中风五大...  
        关键词：类中风;概念;中风病;脑卒中   
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