ZHANG Mei, LI Ping, JIN Fu-peng, et al. Inhibition of transplanted tumor growth and inducing of apoptosis by Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang in mice with Lewis lung cancer[J]. Journal of Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2011, 34(10): 679-682.
ZHANG Mei, LI Ping, JIN Fu-peng, et al. Inhibition of transplanted tumor growth and inducing of apoptosis by Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang in mice with Lewis lung cancer[J]. Journal of Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2011, 34(10): 679-682.DOI:
Objective To study the influences of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang on the growth and apoptosis of transplanted tumor in mice with Lewis lung cancer(LLC).Methods The LLC model was established in C57BL/6 mice and then all mice after inoculating LLC were randomly divided into 6 groups
including the control group(A)
group of low-dose Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang(B group)
group of mid-dose Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang(C group)
group of high-dose Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang(D group)
cisplatin(DDP) group(E group) and group of Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang combining DDP(F group
each n=10).In the next day after inoculation Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang were given to mice intragastrically for 26 days and DDP was injected intraperitoneally every other day.The growth of the transplanted tumor was observed
and the mice were killed on the 28th day for weighing tumor and calculating tumor inhibition rate.The expression of Caspase-3(apoptosis-related protein) was detected by using immunohistochemistry
and apoptosis index
by using TUNEL.Results In B
C and D groups
the tumor was significantly inhibited
the tumor inhibition rate was
respectively
19.30%
32.83% and 34.59%
and tumor weight was lower than that in the control group(P<0.01).The tumor inhibition rate reached 83.71% in F group with a significant difference compared with other groups(P<0.01).The expression of Caspase-3 was negative in A group
positive in B
C and D groups
which was correlated to dose(P<0.05)
and the strongest in F group compared with other groups(P<0.01).The detecting of TUNEL showed that Chinese medicinal improved the apoptosis of transplanted tumor cells and this effect was promoted after Chinese medicinal combining with DDP(P<0.01).Conclusion Yiqi Yangyin Jiedu Fang has an inhibitory effect on the growth of transplanted tumor in mice with LLC.The mechanism may be related to that Chinese medicinal can improve the expression of Caspase-3 and induce apoptosis
and the effect can be promoted after they combining with DDP.